
Ivanka Trump is an American business executive and actress known for her executive role at the Trump Organization and her service as an adviser in Donald Trump's first presidential administration. She also gained public attention through modeling, television appearances on The Apprentice, and her own fashion and jewelry brands.
Personal life and conversion to Judaism
Ivanka Trump is married to real-estate developer Jared Kushner, whom she married in a Jewish ceremony on October 25, 2009. They have three children: Arabella Rose, Joseph Frederick, and Theodore James Kushner.
She converted from Presbyterianism to Orthodox Judaism before her marriage and adopted the Hebrew name Yael. She and Kushner maintain a kosher home and observe the Jewish Sabbath. Ivanka is the daughter of Donald Trump and Ivana Trump, and has two full brothers, Donald Trump Jr. and Eric Trump, as well as half-siblings Tiffany Trump and Barron Trump.
Education, modeling, and the Trump Organization
Raised in Manhattan, Trump attended the Chapin School and Choate Rosemary Hall. She began modeling as a teenager, signing with Elite Model Management and appearing in print campaigns and runway shows. In May 1997, she appeared on the cover of Seventeen and cohosted the Miss Teen USA pageant that year.
Trump attended Georgetown University before transferring to the University of Pennsylvania's Wharton School, where she graduated cum laude with a bachelor's degree in economics in 2004. After briefly working for Forest City Enterprises, she joined the Trump Organization in 2005 as executive vice president of development and acquisitions.
At the Trump Organization, she worked on real-estate projects including the redevelopment of Washington, D.C.'s historic Old Post Office into a hotel and mixed-use property. She also helped develop the Doral resort in Miami. In 2007, she launched Ivanka Trump Fine Jewelry and later expanded into clothing, footwear, handbags, accessories, and fragrance. She closed the fashion brand in 2018 after stepping away from day-to-day management to focus on public policy.
Television and books
Trump became a television personality through her appearances on her father's reality series The Apprentice. She first appeared as a judge in 2006, became a regular boardroom judge the following season, and continued on the program and its Celebrity Apprentice spinoff through 2015. She also served as a guest judge on Project Runway and appeared with Jared Kushner as herself in an episode of Gossip Girl in 2010.
Her first book, The Trump Card: Playing to Win in Work and Life, was published in 2009 and became a New York Times bestseller. She published Women Who Work: Rewriting the Rules for Success in 2017. The book focused on women in business and included contributions from leadership and business experts.
Role in the Trump administration
Trump became an active supporter of Donald Trump's 2016 presidential campaign and introduced him at the Republican National Convention. Her speech emphasized equal pay, child care, and her father's stated support for women in the workplace. She also appeared in campaign advertising and at events during the Republican primary and general election campaign.
After Donald Trump took office, she left the Trump Organization and became an official White House employee in March 2017 with the title adviser to the president. She also led the Office of Economic Initiatives and Entrepreneurship. Her policy portfolio included women's economic empowerment, child care, paid family leave, worker training, and human trafficking prevention.
Trump represented the administration at international events including the W20 women's summit, the G20 Summit in Osaka, and the closing ceremony of the 2018 PyeongChang Winter Olympics. In 2019, she promoted the Women's Global Development and Prosperity Initiative, which sought to expand women's access to training, capital, and economic opportunities. She also accompanied her father to the Korean Demilitarized Zone and participated in diplomatic and economic events abroad.
Election testimony and later public activities
Trump remained in the White House after Donald Trump lost the 2020 election to Joe Biden. During the January 6, 2021 attack on the U.S. Capitol, she encouraged her father to make a public statement condemning the violence. She left the White House when the administration ended on January 20, 2021.
In 2022, Trump testified before the House Select Committee investigating the January 6 attack. She said that she accepted former Attorney General William Barr's conclusion that claims of widespread voter fraud had no basis and that she did not believe the election had been stolen. She also testified in the New York investigation into the Trump Organization's business practices.
After leaving government, Trump returned her attention to business and other public projects. In 2021, she and Kushner founded the Abraham Accords Caucus, which focused on strengthening economic ties between Israel and Middle Eastern states. She also participated in food and medical aid initiatives, including programs supporting families in Ukraine.
Quick facts
- Ivanka Trump appeared on the cover of Seventeen in May 1997 and cohosted the Miss Teen USA pageant that year.
- She attended Georgetown University for two years before transferring to the University of Pennsylvania's Wharton School, where she graduated cum laude with an economics degree in 2004.
- Trump worked for Forest City Enterprises before joining the Trump Organization in 2005 as executive vice president of development and acquisitions.
- She was involved in the Trump Organization's redevelopment of Washington, D.C.'s historic Old Post Office into a hotel and mixed-use property.
- Trump launched Ivanka Trump Fine Jewelry in 2007 and later expanded her namesake business into clothing, footwear, handbags, accessories, and fragrance.
- She first appeared as a judge on The Apprentice in 2006 and remained associated with the program and Celebrity Apprentice through 2015.
- Her 2009 book, The Trump Card: Playing to Win in Work and Life, became a New York Times bestseller.
- Trump became an official White House employee in March 2017 as an adviser to the president and led the Office of Economic Initiatives and Entrepreneurship.
- She launched the Women's Global Development and Prosperity Initiative in 2019 to promote women's access to training, capital, and economic opportunities.
- Trump led the United States delegation to the closing ceremony of the 2018 PyeongChang Winter Olympics.
- She testified in 2022 that she accepted William Barr's conclusion that claims of widespread fraud in the 2020 election had no basis.
- Trump cofounded Girl Up with the United Nations Foundation in 2010.
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